Thursday, June 4, 2020

(Would be) Legacy of Sheikh Hasina

All things that were, are, or to be must have an end. Even the good ones!

Sheikh Hasina, the incumbent Prime Minister and the leader of the largest political party of the country, has been in office since 2009. During this period, her stature in public eye, both domestic & international, has grown steadily. But, with the passing of time, there will eventually come a future that the people of Bangladesh must navigate without the able leadership of the Apa (as she is affectionately called). However, objective of this write-up is not to plan for that future; it is rather an effort to ponder & contemplate how future generations will evaluate her contributions. I, for one, like to think that she asks herself the same question, and that very question propels her to wake up every morning, and work for her people.

In terms of achievements regarding economy, Sheikh Hasina is already the most successful Head of Government in history of Bangladesh. Coming at a time to rule, when her political capital could at best be termed as precarious, she consistently defied the odds and made sure the Govt of Bangladesh makes the 'practical' decisions when it comes to economy and development. The result has been a palpable shift (toward a more confident nation) in the public psyche, visible creation of wealth, and measurable reduction of poverty among the so-called bottom of pyramid. In fact, not in any other period of time since independence (in 1971), did Bangladesh demonstrate such sustained level of economic promise for such a long time. The promise of turning Bangladesh into a middle income economy (the popular moniker is Digital Bangladesh) by 2020, which sounded hollow and out-of-touch even 10 years back, is well on track now. 

However, the time in being can hardly be judged by a single dimension. During this time, an extremely partisan brand of politics has seen politicization of institutions of the society. Judicial system has not been an exception. Trust and reliability of general populace on Judiciary is waning fast. This in turn is perpetuating a culture of non-accountability. Democratic values, instead of forging ahead, have been tamed into a gilded frame. Bangladesh has been regularly topping the list of most corrupt nations in surveys conducted by international bodies.  Distribution of wealth has been a major issue, manifested by the fact that Bangladesh is one of the countries with fasted growing list of super-rich! And the economic numbers which appear so bright and shiny in books & publications, have not really resulted into real increase in income for many of the rural and urban poor. Quality of mass education is questionable. Health sector, although has seen some investments, is still lacking behind in both quality & access. The crumbling and indiscipline tangle of infrastructure of the country must improve a lot even to match the regional standards. Environmental degradation has been rampant as the issues of environment took a back seat in the face of hard economic reality. However, probably the most darkening feature has been the growing culture of administering ready-made justice and a "Govt knows best" attitude in governance. Rights Groups have long been complaining of disappearing dissenting voices under questionable circumstances. Little has been done to bring perpetrators to justice; on the contrary, this has often been touted as the preferred method of addressing sociopolitical issues.

One can see that darkness and light has walked hand-in-hand under the stewardship of the incumbent PM. There has been rays of hope, and there has been moments of extreme despair. But, it is probably too early and too current to reach a conclusion. 

Only time has the right and the vantage position to pronounce a fair judgment.

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